Which of the following would be considered an inductive load?

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following would be considered an inductive load?

Explanation:
Inductive loads are devices that store energy in a magnetic field created by coils, causing the current to lag the voltage. An electric motor uses windings that generate a magnetic field, so it draws reactive current in addition to real power, which is the hallmark of an inductive load. Light bulbs and resistors are primarily resistive, so their current is in phase with the voltage and they don’t store energy in a magnetic field. A capacitor stores energy in an electric field and causes the current to lead the voltage, making it a capacitive load, not inductive. So the motor best fits the inductive load description.

Inductive loads are devices that store energy in a magnetic field created by coils, causing the current to lag the voltage. An electric motor uses windings that generate a magnetic field, so it draws reactive current in addition to real power, which is the hallmark of an inductive load. Light bulbs and resistors are primarily resistive, so their current is in phase with the voltage and they don’t store energy in a magnetic field. A capacitor stores energy in an electric field and causes the current to lead the voltage, making it a capacitive load, not inductive. So the motor best fits the inductive load description.

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